| The
authors: Biographies |
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Photo by Wichita
State Alumnai Association; all rights reserved. |
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- Clayton
Robarchek was born in McCook, Nebraska, in 1939.
His father was a meatcutter, and his mother a bookkeeper.
After completing high school in Grand Island, Nebraska, he spent
more than a decade in a variety of jobs. In the mid-1960s
he enrolled in a night class, an introduction to anthropology,
at the University of Nebraska, and was hooked. he completed
his BA in anthropology at the University of Nebraska in 1970,
and his PhD at the University of California, Riverside in 1977.
He has taught in the California State University system
at Los Angeles, Bakersfield, and Chico; at the University of
California, Riverside; and at Wichita State University.
He also served as a Senior Fulbright-Hays lecturer in Anthropology
at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
- Carole Robarchek was
born in Kingman, Arizona, in 1943. Her father was an officer
in the Air Force, her mother a homemaker. After high school,
she worked as a model in Japan, and for the telephone company
in California. She discovered anthropology at the University
of California, Riverside, where she received her BA in 1971,
entering the PhD program the same year. In 1974, on returning
from her dissertation fieldwork in Malaysia, she was diagnosed
with advanced breast cancer and given a 50% chance of surviving
the year. During the years of surgery and intensive chemotherapy
that followed, academic deadlines passed with her dissertation
uncompleted. Later, however, as survival began to appear
to be a real possibility, she resumed her ethnographic research.
She has since conducted fieldwork in Malaysia and Ecuador and
has taught at the California State Universities at Los Angeles
and Bakersfield and at Wichita State University. She also
served as a consultant conducting community health and needs
assessments in Kansas.
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The
authors met and married while they were graduate students.
They have collaborated on four field research projects.
Two studies among the Malaysian Semai in 1973-74 and 1979-80
analyzed various aspects of the dynamics of peacefulness in this
nonviolent society, and two studies among the Ecuadorian Waorani
in 1987 and 1992-93 examined the Waorani warfare complex and
its transformation into a much more peaceful way of life.
The results of their research have been published in numerous
journal articles and edited volumes including, among others,
The Anthropology of War (J. Haas, ed.), Societies
at Peace (S. Howell and R. Willis, eds.), The Anthropology
of Peace and Nonviolence (L. Sponsel and T. Gregor, eds.),
Aggression and Peacefulness in Humans and Other Primates
(J. Silverberg and J. Gray, eds.), A Natural History
of Peace (T. Gregor, ed.), Anthropological Contributions
to Conflict Resolution (A. Wolfe and H. Yang, eds.), and
Cultural Variation in Conflict Resolution (D. Fry and
K. Bjorkqvist, eds.). Clay is Professor of Anthropology
at Wichita State University. Carole is Research Development
Specialist in the Office of Research Administration at Wichita
State University and serves as a social research consultant in
the Wichita area. |
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