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14.05 / Specifications

The Office of Purchasing has authority to challenge an ordering department concerning the quality, quantity, and type of material requested in order to serve the best interests of the University.  However, the final decision and the responsibility for justification of the quality and quantity rests with the user department.  A department will not be asked to accept inferior products, only to evaluate recommended alternatives.

Preparing Specifications:
Specifications should be developed with the knowledge that a bid shall be awarded to the bidder who submits the lowest price for a good or service that meets the stated specifications with delivery within a time frame that meets the University's need and is reasonable for the particular industry under current market conditions.

In obtaining material or equipment which meets the requirements for performance and quality, the preparation of clear and complete specifications is essential.  Specifications may be as simple as a list of requirements that could be described over the telephone, or very complex requiring detailed explanation in writing.  Kansas statutes prohibit specifications from being fixed in a manner to effectively exclude any responsible bidder from offering a comparable product or service.  The Office of Purchasing will assist in the preparation of specifications upon request.

In general, specifications should be as simple as possible while specific enough to assure that no loophole exists by which a vendor may take advantage of competitors or the buyer.  Specify the brand and model number of the desired equipment (e.g, Model 351OD ATT facsimile or equivalent) including the names and model numbers of two or more manufacturers whenever possible.  Identify the features and/or characteristics considered essential to the function or intended use of the product.  Flexible specifications allow more competition and better pricing.

Specifications should be edited for nonessential proprietary features of characteristics of the named brands which tend to effectively exclude competition in bidding.  Minor deviations in size and operational characteristics from those set forth in the specifications will be considered when such deviations do not deter the user from accomplishing the intended use or function at the desired level of performance.

Revision Date:
August 1, 2009

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